 |
 |

Childhood Schizophrenia 20 Years Later
John G. Howells, MD, FRCPsych, DPM;
Waguih R. Guirguis, DPM, MRCPsych
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1984;41(2):123-128.
Abstract
 |  |
We followed up 20 patients diagnosed as childhood schizophrenics more than 20 years earlier. The aims were to find out what patients were like as children, to see whether they had changed as adults, and to determine whether, as adults, they differed from schizophrenics whose conditions were not diagnosed in childhood. The original diagnosis was made by one child psychiatrist. All patients' conditions were rediagnosed retrospectively by strict application of the British Working Party's "nine diagnostic points." All adult patients were personally examined by one or both of us. We found that, apart from becoming generally quieter, patients were almost unchanged and retained most of the cardinal symptoms of childhood schizophrenia. They proved to be similar to adult simple schizophrenics. Whether or not patients were termed schizophrenic as adults depended on the criteria used for diagnosis. Age at onset did not affect outcome, with the exception of more reported hallucinatory experiences in the late-onset group.
Author Affiliations
From the Institute of Family Psychiatry, Ipswich Hospital (Dr Howells), and St Clement's Hospital (Dr Guirguis), Ipswich, England.
Footnotes
Accepted for publication March 24, 1983.
Presented in part at a meeting of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, Cambridge, England, Sept 23, 1979.
Reprint requests to the Institute of Family Psychiatry, Ipswich Hospital, 23 Henley Rd, Ipswich, England IP1 3TF (Dr Howells).
CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter
What's this?
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
Higher-Functioning Autistic Disorder
Tsai and Scott-Miller
Focus Autism Other Dev Disabl 1988;2:1-8.
Thought, Language, Communication, and Affective Flattening in Autistic Adults
Rumsey et al.
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986;43:771-777.
ABSTRACT
|