You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


ABOUT ARCHIVES
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 43 No. 3, March 1986 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  Archives
  •  Online Features
  ORIGINAL ARTICLES
 This Article
 •References
 •Full text PDF
 • Reply to article
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citation map
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Similar articles in this journal
 Social Bookmarking
  Add to CiteULike Add to Connotea Add to Del.icio.us Add to Digg Add to Reddit Add to Technorati Add to Twitter What's this?

Effortful and Automatic Cognitive Processes in Depression

Peter P. Roy-Byrne, MD; Herbert Weingartner, PhD; Linda M. Bierer, MD; Karen Thompson; Robert M. Post, MD

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986;43(3):265-267.


Abstract

• Ten patients with major depression and ten age- and sexmatched normal controls were presented with two contrasting cognitive tasks: one required sustained effort and information processing, and the other required only superficial information processing that could be accomplished automatically, with little effort. Depressed patients performed more poorly only on the effort-demanding cognitive task.



Author Affiliations

From the Biological Psychiatry Branch (Drs Roy-Byrne, Bierer, and Post) and the Laboratory of Psychology (Dr Weingartner and Ms Thompson), National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Md.


Footnotes

Accepted for publication Dec 4, 1984.

Reprint requests to Biological Psychiatry Branch, Bldg 10, Room 3N-212, National Institute of Mental Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20205 (Dr Post).



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter     What's this?

THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Distinguishing Between Depression and Dementia in Older Persons: Neuropsychological and Neuropathological Correlates
Wright and Persad
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2007;20:189-198.
ABSTRACT  

Deficits in Hippocampal and Anterior Cingulate Functioning During Verbal Declarative Memory Encoding in Midlife Major Depression
Bremner et al.
Am. J. Psychiatry 2004;161:637-645.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Impairments of Attention and Effort Among Patients With Major Affective Disorders
Cohen et al.
J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosi. 2001;13:385-395.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Cognitive deficits in depression: Possible implications for functional neuropathology
AUSTIN et al.
Br. J. Psychiatry 2001;178:200-206.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Cognitive Function in Patients with Cushing Syndrome: A Longitudinal Perspective
Dorn and Cerrone
Clin Nurs Res 2000;9:420-440.
ABSTRACT  

Decreased Memory Performance in Healthy Humans Induced by Stress-Level Cortisol Treatment
Newcomer et al.
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999;56:527-533.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Increase in Urinary Cortisol Excretion and Memory Declines: MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging
Seeman et al.
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1997;82:2458-2465.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Comparison of Hospitalized Depressed Patients and Matched Normal Controls on Tests that Differ in their Level of Cognitive Complexity
Kaufman et al.
Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment 1994;12:112-125.
ABSTRACT  

Information Processing Efficiency in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Multiple Sclerosis
DeLuca et al.
Arch Neurol 1993;50:301-304.
ABSTRACT  

Explicit Memory and Repetition Priming in Depression: Preliminary Findings
Danion et al.
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:707-711.
ABSTRACT  

Can Family Members of High-Risk Cardiac Patients Learn Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation?
Dracup et al.
Arch Intern Med 1989;149:61-64.
ABSTRACT  





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1986 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.