DSM-III Personality Disorder Diagnoses in a Nonpatient Sample: Demographic Correlates and Comorbidity

doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810080012002

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Vol. 46 No. 8, August 1989

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DSM-III Personality Disorder Diagnoses in a Nonpatient Sample

Demographic Correlates and Comorbidity

Mark Zimmerman; William Coryell, MD

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1989;46(8):682-689.

Abstract

• Seven hundred ninety-seven first-degree relatives ofnormal controls and patients with a variety of psychiatric disorderswere interviewed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule andthe Structured Interview for DSM-III Personality Disorders.Slightly more than one sixth of the sample received a personalitydisorder (PD) diagnosis, and of those with a PD, almost onefourth had more than one. The most prevalent diagnoses weremixed, passive-aggressive, antisocial, histrionic, and schizotypalPD. The demographic correlates and frequency of Axis I disordersin individuals with each specific PD were examined, and allbut histrionic and passive-aggressive PDs had distinctive profiles.

Author Affiliations

From the Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, 500 Newton Rd, Iowa City.

Footnotes

Accepted for publication Jan 14, 1988.

Reprint requests to Department of Psychiatry, University ofIowa College of Medicine, 500 Newton Rd, Iowa City, IA 52242(Mr Zimmerman).

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