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Disconnected Networks During Auditory Hallucinations and Dreams: A Topological Problem for Neuroimaging?
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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In their article, Shergill et al1
present evidence that auditory hallucinations might be related to a lack of
awareness that inner speech has been generated. Using functional magnetic
resonance imaging, they compared voxels during spontaneous auditory hallucinations
and normal inner speech. Their results indicate that some regions of the auditory
and speech processing pathways are abnormally inactivated during hallucinations,
whereas other regions are abnormally activated.
Why do the hallucinations seem to be generated independently of the
will? One hypothesis2 proposes that the
reason is a lack of monitoring of self-generated material (consequently creating
a weak connection between inner-speech-regions and self-monitoring regions).
Other hypotheses3 propose that it is the
result of an "epileptiform" focus in auditory cortex that the will cannot
control: the connections between regions related to the will action and the
auditory cortex are not strong enough to inhibit the focus.
In both cases, independent networks explain the "division . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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