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Retrocallosal White Matter Abnormalities in Patients With Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
Hans C. Breiter, MD
OCD Clinic-CNY-9 Massachusetts General Hospital Charlestown, MA 02129
Pauline A. Filipek, MD;
David N. Kennedy, PhD;
Lee Baer, PhD;
Dawn A. Pitcher;
Michael J. Olivares
Boston, Mass
Perry F. Renshaw, MD, PhD
Belmont, Mass
Verne S. Caviness, Jr, MD, DPhil;
Michael A. Jenike, MD
Boston, Mass
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1994;51(8):663-664.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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Many studies have implicated the orbital gyrus and caudate nucleus as factors in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).1 However, several recent neuropsychological and positron emission tomographic imaging studies have suggested that posterior parts of the brain may also be involved.2-6 Based on these findings, it is possible that OCD symptoms might result from a problem with higher-level perceptual Processing in the retrocallosal region, which could have an underlying structural substrate.
To study this hypothesis, using morphometric volume analysis of the retrocallosal region, we performed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of six female patients with OCD and eight female controls matched for age (mean±SD age of patients: 30.8±5.7 years; range, 20 to 37years; mean age of controls: 27.3±5.3 years; range, 17 to 33 years), handedness, and education (five of six OCD patients had a college or graduate education; all controls had a college or graduate education). The patients had been moderately
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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